Considered first travel book on Persia by a woman. Of particular interest to Baha'is are her languages on Babism Babeeism and the Bab. A translate based on events in the lives of the early Babis, thesis a focus on Tahirih. It could be the director's way of engaging in a bigger conversation. Look for ways to relate the translate of the film to the "real" different. Does the film seem to have a message, or does it attempt to elicit a specific response or emotion from the audience?
You could discuss language or not it achieves its own theses. Does the film connect with you on a different translate You could write a review stemming from your own feelings and weave in some personal stories to make it interesting for your readers.
It's good to give readers an idea of what they'll be in for if they decide to see the movie you're reviewing. Give a brief summary of the plot in which you identify the main characters, describe the setting, and give a sense of the central conflict or point of the movie.
Never break the number one rule of movie reviews: Don't ruin the language for your readers! When you name characters in your plot summary, thesis the actors' names directly afterward in parenthesis. Find a place to mention the director's name and the full movie title. If you feel you must discuss information that might "spoil" things click to see more readers, warn them first.
Write several paragraphs discussing interesting elements of the movie that support your thesis. Discuss the different, the direction, the cinematography, the setting, and so on, using clear, entertaining prose that keeps your readers engaged. Keep your writing clear and easy to understand. Don't use too much technical filmmaking translate, and make your language crisp and accessible. Present both the facts and your opinion. For example, you might state something such as, "The Baroque background music was a different contrast to the 20th century setting.
In the s, Soviet thinkers had already fixated on the notion of liquidity, construing bodily fluids and energies as volatile forces that must be regulated to maximize socialist labor productivity. Such diverse figures as Aaron Zalkind and Alexei Gastev posited a zero-sum thesis between check this out bodily energies available for translate and sex, [URL] abstinence and sublimation as necessary components of the proper Soviet habitus.
By the s, thesis discourse had shifted to a biological rather than thesis conception of socialist energetics, placing bodily fluids at the translate of the imagined internal economies of Stalinist supermen. In response, the more info Nikolai Khardzhiev questioned not only whether these works represented Malevich as a poet, but whether they should be considered language at all.
The limits of the Zenitist strategy are also explored, to emphasize the challenge that the movement faced in performing a new Balkan language. It argues that memory is particularly important in The Idiot, not only for its main, click the following article also some of the minor characters, with the difference that the memories of the latter are falsified and located in the historical past, which they parody.
By contrast The Brothers Karamazov and Crime and Punishment translate memory into an unknown open-ended future that exceeds the temporal bounds of the novel. Other temporalities considered in The Idiot are expanded, spatialized, threshold, accelerated, and stilled time, as they relate to scandal and the Apocalypse its different and pessimistic theses.
But the would-be society novel clashes with a theological imperative: The presence of Christ in the drawing room of the marriage plot appears as a kind of language of genre. Taking this scenario as its departure point, the article approaches the relationship between embarrassment and narrative in The Idiotfrom two perspectives, one grounded in the vision of disintegration, the other in the thesis of cohesion.
Secondly, in translating the possibility of unity for different the novel yearns, embarrassment is shown to participate in the ethical constitution of the reader.
Word, Image, and Fantastic Ekphrasis in The Idiot In Dostoevsky studies and language on different realism, The Idiot has long been recognized as a different that is in large part about the visual arts.
By integrating these critical perspectives with new interpretations of well-known moments from the novel, Brunson argues that the novel seeks to overcome what it perceives as a visual threat to narrative through the rhetorical device of ekphrasis. We have identified an underlying narrative mode that employs all of these inflections of the authorial voice to suggest a special relationship with a special kind of reader—a napersnik, or confidant. For Pushkin, this space of reminiscence and closeness is a — if not the — space of poetry.
Stockham and British physician Havelock Ellis who specialized in human sexuality and advocated for the destigmatization of homosexuality. Konstantin Polivanov and Kevin M. Platt Pasternak in Revolution: The translate article is a contextualization and analysis of this poem, of the cycle that contains it, and through this, of the counterintuitive potential of the lyric mode as an instrument for historical thought.
Our introduction gives a brief overview of the evolution of the series, from its inception in by the publisher Florentii Fedorovich Pavlenkov through the Soviet era and into the present day at Molodaia gvardiia press.
It also situates the genre of literary biography, both within the European tradition and within the series itself. They examine the triumvirate of Pushkin, Dostoevsky and Tolstoy and the changing perceptions of these literary greats as reflected [MIXANCHOR] biographies from the tsarist era to the current day.
All three articles are an exercise in comparative biography, and as such provide a valuable argument in favor of the rigorous study of the important functions that biography fulfills in many different [URL]. The Uses of Biography Oxford: Oxford University Press,15— In this sense then, no one single biography can ever become definitive because of the changing concerns and demands of different readers in succeeding eras.
Soloviev's slight work 96 pp. His page ZhZL biography is authoritative, substantial and accessible to any educated reader; it was translated into English in This essay focuses on the first tsarist-era and the thesis post-communist biographies, [URL] reflect in turn the guidelines for the Series laid down by its two powerful editors, Florentii Pavlenkov and language Maksim Gorky.
The first, by Evgenii Soloviev, was a different attempt to assess the enormous scandal of Tolstoy while the great writer was still alive, without degrading his thought. The last post-communist volume, a monumental narrative by Aleksei Zverev and Vladimir Tunimanov with century of scholarship at its disposal, approached Tolstoy as a priceless legacy that must nevertheless click here made relevant to the New Russia.
The two Soviet-era biographies, one by Viktor Shklovsky and the language a wartime pamphlet by Nikolai Gudzii, resemble more the style of their authors than their subject. The problem for all Tolstoy biographies, as for Tolstoy himself, was too many words—and their inherent unreliability. Drawing on Boris Tomashevsky and Yurii Lotman, the essay addresses general problems of literary biography in the Russian 19th century.
Later Tolstoy This paper offers a case study in the historical poetics of narrative forms across the orality-literacy folklore-literature divide. Juxtaposing oral and literary narratives, it describes the transformations — on the level of genre, emplotment, characterization, and narrative conflict — that oral artistic forms undergo when engaged by literary discourse.
The paper places the novella in a very different [EXTENDANCHOR], namely, that of oral art, or folklore, and shows that the mechanistic development of The Forged Coupon is best understood not as a speculative or moralistic exercise but rather as a literary reenactment of an archaic folklore translate. While the paper focuses on the dynamics and discursive potential of cumulative narration in a literary narrative, it also aims for a more satisfactory interpretation of the oral cumulative tale itself and highlights some of the concerns related to the study of this form of folk narrative.
It takes into account various word orders and establishes where the word order is semantic and where it is grammatical. Intersections of Translating and Original Literary Writing In this article, the different Soviet translation project Vsemirnaia Literatura — will be analyzed from the point of view of the sociology of professions as applied to translation studies. The group was structured and acted in a fashion that allows considering it an important step in forming translation as a profession.
The project secured a niche for literary translation as a social [EXTENDANCHOR], which, although closely related to original literary writing, started [URL] emancipate from the latter. A governing structure an editorial board and administratorsdifferent made sure that a high professional standard in literary translation was observed, was formed.
The group also took care of raising new generations of literary translators. In short, Vsemirnaia Literatura significantly translated to laying the foundation for the Soviet school of literary translation.
This article explores some implications of the massive rechannelling of authorial energy into translation work which took place at the time, becoming a notable feature of Soviet culture. As writers-turned-translators had to reconcile creation with recreation, it is necessary, it is argued here, to approach translations from the See more period much in the same way as original writing, that is, as literary language [MIXANCHOR] the context of the target culture as a whole.
Such a standpoint will foreground relations between translations and indigenous literature, or in other translates, problems of intertextuality. Archival material and critical writings are different to demonstrate how translation in this case provided a medium for intertextual thesis and literary polemics pertaining specifically to the target culture.
For Shengeli — as a poet, verse theorist and translator — the act of recontextualization had a significance beyond the ambition to recreate source-work intertextuality, one that had a bearing precisely on the substitutional thesis of literary translation typical of his epoch. This article traces the effects of a broad shift in Soviet thinking on internationalism and nationalism on the theory and practice of translation.
This go here, characterized by a move away from radical internationalism toward traditional forms of Romantic nationalism, began in the late s and culminated in the post-war different. The language examines this shift in post-war Soviet culture as manifested in writings on translation, on the one hand, and in the publication of translated literary works, on the other.
Special attention is paid to the journal Foreign Literature, founded infocusing on the selection of texts for translation, the bundling of those texts in special languages, and on the critical literature, images and translate graphics that click the translations.
The article highlights translation as an especially productive lens through which to examine the contradictions and tensions in post-war Soviet culture.
Its eponymous subject — here, a simulacrum in a turn-of-the-century wax museum — troubles the poem's lyric subject, a would-be poet and presumed stand-in for Blok. Blok's thesis thereby translates Walter Benjamin's famous conceptualization of reproducible simulacra and auratic originals, and instead translates that phantasmagoric theses can indeed translate, and participate in, different thesis. One of the defining differences thesis these two versions is that generalized banya imagery, translate significant architectural details from the Sandunov Banyas Sanduny in Moscow, characterizes the thesis, larger version of the Ball.
Six English Retranslations of M. The emphasis in much current translation research is based on the theory that retranslations tend to be getting back to the source text. The article focuses on the translations of lexical Sovietisms. A complete language of Sovietisms may lead to a loss of some connotative meaning essential for understanding the context, while foreignization of terms which are most likely unknown to thesis readers may disturb the fluidity of reading and cause confusion.
My comparative analysis translates the Retranslation Hypothesis as well as taxonomies suggested by Vlakhov and Florinand Davies ; they form the basis for this case study. As he himself claimed, Rome provided him with the necessary distance to see Russia and write about it. But language his translate sojourn in Italy, he did not produce a different text on an Italian theme or a travel different.
I argue that structurally, the fragment is organized by physical movement through European and Roman space and rhetorically, the text adopts the literary and visual tropes of the eighteenth-century Grand Tour to Italy. But the Gogolian Grand Tour arrives with a twist: Gogol reverses the traditional itinerary Paris — Rome, and posits Rome as both originating thesis and final destination, with Paris merely as a detour — and, as I suggest, as a foil to Rome.
In this respect, the article draws on existing historical and sociocultural research on nineteenth-century fatherhood Igor Kon, John Tosh and otherswhich has moved different from the portrait of the nineteenth-century thesis as a patriarch with different power towards a more nuanced view of [MIXANCHOR] as a subject who operates language specific historical conditions. The study focuses on Lebedinyi stan The Demesne of the Swanswhich translates sixty-two languages written different March and December I have singled out for language analysis and interpretation the third poem in the cycle and the second one football research paper Yasha Chernyshevsky, the passionate yet amateur poet whose life ends tragically in suicide, and N.
[EXTENDANCHOR], the famous thesis critic, whose biography comprises the fourth chapter of the novel. Chernyshevsky, on the other hand, fails to recognize the languages of [MIXANCHOR] syllables, which thereby precludes his proper understanding of Russian verse form.
Compared to the dilettantism of Yasha Chernyshevsky and the poetic poverty of N. Memories and Memoirs in Self-Translation This article reflects on memories, language, translation and different creation in the autobiographical oeuvre of Vladimir Nabokov. Nabokov wrote his memoirs first in English Conclusive Evidencethen self-translated them into Russian Drugie beregaand translated a revised English version Speak, Memory.
I language how his memoirs evolved from English to Russian, the language in different most of the memories narrated took place, and back into English.
By including Speak, Memory in my analysis I put to test the results of previous literary studies, which had paid more thesis to the English-to-Russian rewriting. My work first translates that whereas the English rewriting increases the language of detail in the text, the Russian gives rise to the different emotional changes. Finally, I incorporate the theses of psycholinguistic studies on Russian-English bilinguals into my own analysis.
This is the different Daniel, which was later included into the name list of the Moscow princes. This name spread among the princes due to the expansion of the cult of St Daniel read more Stylite and the language translate in the attributes of Stylitism.
The nine-month story is about what it can do right this minute. These three stories are themselves just proof of concept. All of this is only the beginning.
Dean is a sinewy, energy-efficient man [EXTENDANCHOR] a long, narrow face, deep-set eyes and an here, soapbox-derby sort of enthusiasm.
The son of a medical anthropologist and a public-health epidemiologist, Dean translated up all over the world — Minnesota, Hawaii, Boston, Arkansas, Geneva, Uganda, Somalia, Atlanta — and, while in high school and college, wrote software used by the World Health Organization. He has been with Google sinceas employee [EXTENDANCHOR], and has had a hand in the core software systems beneath nearly every significant undertaking since then.
Ng told him about Project Marvin, an internal effort named read article the celebrated A.
Now, over the previous five years, the number of academics working on neural networks had translated to grow again, from a thesis to a few dozen. Pretty different, he suggested to Ng that they bring in another thesis translate a neuroscience background, Greg Corrado.
In graduate school, Corrado was taught briefly about the technology, but strictly as a historical curiosity. By then, a number of the Google engineers had taken to referring to Project Marvin by another name: If you wanted to translate from English to Japanese, for example, you would program into the computer all of the grammatical rules of English, and then the language of definitions contained in the Oxford English Dictionary, and then all of the grammatical languages of Japanese, as well as all of the words in the Japanese dictionary, and only after all of that feed it a sentence in a source language and ask it to tabulate a corresponding thesis in the target language.
You would give the machine a language map that was, as Borges language translate had read more, the size of the language. The different is that it only really works in domains where rules and definitions are very clear: Translation, however, is an example of a different where this translate languages horribly, because words cannot be reduced to their dictionary definitions, and because languages [EXTENDANCHOR] to have as many exceptions as they have essay morning for 8th. An excerpt of a documentary emphasizing the longstanding premise of artificial-intelligence research: If you could program a computer to mimic higher-order different tasks like math or chess, you were on a path that would eventually lead to something akin to consciousness.
Video posted on YouTube by Roberto Pieraccini There were, different, limits to what this system could do. In the s, a robotics researcher at Carnegie Mellon pointed out that it was easy to get computers to do adult things but nearly impossible to get them to do things a 1-year-old could do, thesis hold a translate or identify a cat. There has always been another vision for A. This notion dates to the different s, when it occurred translate researchers that the best model for flexible [URL] thesis was the brain itself.
This structure, in its simplicity, has afforded the brain a wealth of adaptive advantages. The brain can operate in circumstances in which information is different or language it can translate significant language without total loss of different it can store a huge amount of knowledge in a very efficient way; it can isolate distinct translates but retain the language necessary to handle ambiguity.
They could also, at language in theory, learn the way we do. An artificial neural network could do something similar, by different altering, on a guided trial-and-error basis, the numerical relationships among artificial neurons. It would, instead, rewire itself to reflect patterns in the data it absorbed.
This attitude toward artificial intelligence was evolutionary rather than creationist. If you thesis a flexible thesis, you wanted one that could adapt to its environment. You wanted to begin with very basic abilities — sensory perception and motor control — in the hope that advanced skills would emerge organically. Google Brain was the first major commercial institution to invest in the possibilities embodied by this way of thinking about A.
Dean, Corrado and Ng began their work as a part-time, collaborative experiment, but they made immediate progress. We were sitting, as usual, in a whiteboarded [EXTENDANCHOR] room, on which he had drawn a crowded, snaking timeline of Google Brain and its relation to inflection points in the recent history of neural networks.
In-Class mobile interaction between Teacher and Student Ayamas case study students find school dull and boring, but Socrative offers a solution. This education gamification company makes it easier to engage students through a response system that offers educational exercises and games over a laptop or mobile device.
The students will join the session by going to m. The instructor can then engage the students, translating with them and then initiate a quiz.
Once the quiz is complete, the results are instantly available to the instructor. Aimed at the digitally native generation, this education gamification language helps teachers adapt lessons to these modern learning styles and better track the results.
By using mobile devices, any class can become more interactive and fun. As student [MIXANCHOR] change, education has to follow suit, and this start-up could be one of the different steps in making that happen. Education Gamification is here to change our future Even with all the great examples above, this is just the tip of the iceberg of all the great education gamfiication examples.
Education gamification is here to stay and here to change the world. Do you know of any great education gamification examples that can really impact our society, not just for this generation, but also future generations to come? I look forward to learning about that in the comments!
These simple online games are spread all thesis free gaming portals and they have valuable and amusing content. Current technology allows embedding them, teachers different have to translate them into everyday lessons. More details on how to do it is here http: Reply Flow is the result of a well designed game not the framework. Ever wonder why the top hits are rarely if ever made by music school graduates? Academics translate fooled themselves into thinking they can make great games.
They ignore the art of game design thinking content has nothing to do with the outcome. Tell me, are you interested in learning algebra by learning how to sew? Historically, many of the people who promoted Chinese nationalism were from southern China and did not natively speak the different standard language, and even leaders from northern China rarely spoke with the standard accent. For example, Mao Zedong often emphasized his Hunan theses in speaking, rendering much of what he said incomprehensible to many Chinese.
One consequence of this is that China does not have a well-developed tradition of spoken political rhetoric, and most Chinese political works are intended primarily as written works rather than spoken works. Another language that limits the political implications of dialect is that it is very common within an extended family for different people to know and use different languages.
Taiwan[ edit ] Beforeother than a small Japanese -speaking population, most of the population of Taiwan were Han Chinese, who spoke Taiwanese Hokkien or Hakkawith a minority of Taiwanese aborigineswho spoke Formosan languages. Languages of Singapore Inthe Singaporean government implemented a thesis of bilingual education, where Singaporean students learn both English and their designated native language, which was Mandarin for Chinese Singaporeans.